Leonella Sgorbati
Sister Leonella Sgorbati (1940-2006), an Italian Consolata missionary nun, dedicated her life to serving the sick in Kenya and Somalia, where she died a martyr.
Contemporaries
Figures and markers around the normalized period for this entry.
Guided reading
5 reading sections
Biography
The youth of Rosa Maria Sgorbati, her early religious vocation, and her entry into the Consolata Missionary Sisters.
Blessed Leonella Sgorbati, born Rosa Maria Sgorbati, was born on December 9, 1940, in Rezzanello di Gazzola, in the province of Piacenza, Italy. She was the youngest of three children born to Carlo Sgorbati and Giovannina (called Teresa) Vigilini. In October 1950, the family moved to Sesto San Giovanni, near Milan, for professional reasons, but her father passed away shortly after, in July 1951. From her adolescence, at the age of sixteen, young Rosa expressed to her mother her deep desire to become a missionary nun. Her mother asked her to wait until she was twenty to mature her decision. Faithful to her vocation, she entered the Consolata Missionary Sisters on May 5, 1963, in Sanfrè, Piedmont. She began her postulancy on May 20, then her novitiate on November 21, 1963, in Nepi, taking the religious name of Sister Leonella. She pronounced her first vows on November 22, 1965. In order to best prepare for her future mission, she went to England from 1966 to 1968 to pursue nursing studies.
Life and Work
Her dedication as a nurse and midwife in Kenya, followed by the founding of a nursing school in Mogadishu, Somalia.
In 1970, Sister Leonella realized her missionary dream by being sent to Kenya. She worked there first as a midwife and nurse, notably at the hospital in Nyeri and then at the one in Meru, where she directed the nursing school. Her dedication was immense: she participated in the birth of thousands of children and invested herself fully in the professional and human formation of young Africans. From 1993 to 1999, she held the position of provincial superior of the Consolata Missionary Sisters in Kenya. In 2001, responding to the call of the organization SOS Children's Villages (SOS Kinderdorf International), she accepted to leave for Mogadishu, in Somalia, a country then ravaged by civil war and the rise of fundamentalism. Despite the absence of a stable government and constant dangers, she founded and directed a school for nurses and midwives within the local pediatric hospital. Thanks to her perseverance, the first class of qualified nurses graduated in 2006, with certification recognized by the World Health Organization (WHO). Sister Leonella strove to train local staff capable of caring for the Somali population, without distinction of religion.
Path to Holiness
The assassination of Sister Leonella and her bodyguard in Mogadishu on September 17, 2006, and her final words of forgiveness.
The security climate in Somalia deteriorated severely during the year 2006. After a short stay in Kenya to settle administrative and training matters, Sister Leonella managed to return to Mogadishu on September 13, 2006. On Sunday, September 17, 2006, around 12:30 PM, as she was leaving the nursing school to cross the street and return to her home, she was targeted by two snipers. Her bodyguard, Mohamed Mahamud, a Muslim father who faithfully accompanied her, attempted to intervene to protect her. Both were mortally wounded. Struck by seven bullets, Sister Leonella was rushed to the operating room but succumbed to her injuries at 1:45 PM. Before passing away, she whispered her final words to her fellow sister, Sister Gianna Irene: "Perdono, perdono, perdono" (I forgive, I forgive, I forgive). Her martyrdom sparked deep emotion throughout the world. Pope Benedict XVI expressed his profound sorrow and prayed that the blood shed by this faithful disciple of the Gospel would become a seed of hope and fraternity.
Beatification and canonization
The opening of her cause in 2013, the recognition of her martyrdom, and her beatification in Piacenza in 2018.
The cause for the beatification of Sister Leonella Sgorbati was officially opened on August 31, 2013. The diocesan inquiry proceeded rapidly, and its validity was recognized by the Congregation for the Causes of Saints in September 2014. On November 8, 2017, Pope Francis authorized the promulgation of the decree recognizing her martyrdom in odium fidei (in hatred of the faith). The beatification ceremony was celebrated on May 26, 2018, in the Cathedral of Piacenza (Italy). It was presided over by Cardinal Angelo Amato, Prefect of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints, representing Pope Francis. Her liturgical memorial is set for September 17, the day of her birth into Heaven.
Spirituality and legacy
The charism of the Consolata, the testimony of Islamic-Christian fraternity, and the veneration of her relics.
The spirituality of Sister Leonella Sgorbati is based on the charism of the Consolata: to bring the consolation of Christ where suffering is most acute. She conceived her life as a total gift, ready to go to the end of her missionary commitment, in accordance with the words of the founder of her institute, Blessed Giuseppe Allamano, who reminded that a missionary must be disposed to martyrdom. Her legacy is marked by an interreligious dialogue lived out daily through service to the poorest. The shared sacrifice of Sister Leonella and her Muslim bodyguard, Mohamed Mahamud, remains a powerful symbol of fraternity and mutual respect between Christians and Muslims. In 2008, her religious profession cross was placed in the Basilica of Saint Bartholomew on the Island in Rome, a sanctuary dedicated to the new martyrs of the 20th and 21st centuries. Her mortal remains rest today in the chapel of the Flora Hostel in Nairobi, Kenya.
Frequently asked questions about Leonella Sgorbati
Who was Leonella Sgorbati?
Sister Leonella Sgorbati (1940-2006), an Italian Consolata missionary nun, dedicated her life to serving the sick in Kenya and Somalia, where she died a martyr.
How did Leonella Sgorbati die?
Leonella Sgorbati suffered martyrdom for the Christian faith (21st century).
Which saints were contemporaries of Leonella Sgorbati?
Contemporaries include: María Maravillas de Jesús, Jesús Antonio Gómez y Gómez, Manuela de Jesús Arias Espinosa and Marie-Eugène of the Child Jesus.
What are the other names of Leonella Sgorbati?
Other forms of the name: Rosa Maria Sgorbati and sœur Leonella.
Who are the relatives of Leonella Sgorbati?
Relatives of Leonella Sgorbati: Carlo Sgorbati (father) and Giovannina Vigilini (mother).
Annexes & related entities
Structured data for exploration: events, miracles, quotes, places, attributes, patronages, and important entities cited in the text.
Key Events
- Era / death: 2006
- Beatification in 2018 by Francis
Quotes
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Forgiveness, forgiveness, forgiveness
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