Maria Guzmán Figueroa
Mexican Catholic priest, member of the Missionaries of the Holy Spirit and founder of the Congregation of the Eucharistic Missionary Sisters of the Most Holy Trinity.
Contemporaries
Figures and markers around the normalized period for this entry.
Guided reading
5 reading sections
Biography
Origins, childhood, and thwarted vocation of José Bardomiano de Jesús Guzmán Figueroa, who became Father Pablo María.
José Bardomiano de Jesús Guzmán Figueroa was born on September 25, 1897, in Cuanamuco, Mexico. The fourth child of four, he grew up in a modest, Christian family. In 1911, he entered the minor seminary of Pátzcuaro, then the major seminary in 1913. However, the Mexican Revolution and religious persecutions led to the confiscation of the seminary in 1915. Forced to return to civilian life, he worked as a telegraph operator, studied pharmacy, and became engaged to María Esther López Chávez. In 1918, during a spiritual retreat, he felt the call to the priesthood once again and broke off his engagement. He met Father Félix de Jesús Rougier and entered the novitiate of the Missionaries of the Holy Spirit on June 16, 1919, under the name Pablo de Santa María de Guadalupe (Pablo María). He took his vows in 1921 and was ordained a priest on September 29, 1923, in Mexico City.
Life and work
The clandestine ministry of Father Pablo María, his exile, and the foundation of the Eucharistic Missionary Sisters of the Most Holy Trinity.
Due to anticlerical laws and the Cristero War, Father Pablo María exercised his ministry clandestinely. He was sent to Havana between 1928 and 1929, then studied canon law in Rome in 1932. On November 20, 1936, he co-founded in Mexico City, with Mother Enriqueta Rodríguez Noriega, the Congregation of the Eucharistic Missionary Sisters of the Most Holy Trinity (MESST). This institute, dedicated to Eucharistic adoration and education, was established as a diocesan right in 1946 and as a pontifical right in 1985. The sisters opened missions in China (1948), Japan (1949), the United States, Bolivia, and Peru. On December 25, 1937, he also founded the Auxiliary Missionary Daughters of the Solitude of Mary for laywomen. From 1953 to 1959, he resided in Lima, Peru. He died on February 17, 1967, in Mexico City.
Path to holiness
The reputation for holiness of Father Pablo María and the opening of his cause for beatification.
The reputation for holiness of Father Pablo María Guzmán Figueroa spread rapidly after his death in Mexico and South America. The diocesan inquiry process into his life, virtues, and reputation for holiness was officially opened on March 25, 1993, in the Archdiocese of Mexico. In 1983, his mortal remains were exhumed from the Spanish cemetery of Mexico and transferred to the crypt of the San Felipe de Jesús temple in Mexico City, where they are venerated by the faithful. After the closing of the diocesan inquiry, the file was transmitted to Rome to be examined by the Congregation for the Causes of Saints.
Beatification and canonization
The recognition of the heroic virtues of Father Pablo María by Pope Francis in 2016.
On June 14, 2016, Pope Francis authorized the promulgation of the decree recognizing the heroic virtues of Father Pablo María Guzmán Figueroa, after receiving Cardinal Angelo Amato, Prefect of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints, in an audience. By this decree, he is officially declared Venerable. His cause for beatification is still ongoing, awaiting the approval by the Holy See of a miracle attributed to his intercession.
Spirituality and legacy
The spirituality of gratitude and the living legacy of the Venerable Pablo María.
Nicknamed the "apostle of gratitude," the Venerable Pablo María Guzmán Figueroa developed an intense Eucharistic and Trinitarian spirituality. His personal mission was summarized by his formula: "My mission within the Church and my congregation is to be gratitude, by feeling it, practicing it, and preaching it." He invited the faithful to offer themselves as living hosts. His legacy continues today through the Eucharistic Missionary Sisters of the Holy Trinity, who number more than 160 religious sisters worldwide, and the lay branch of the Auxiliary Missionaries.
Frequently asked questions about Maria Guzmán Figueroa
Who was Maria Guzmán Figueroa?
Mexican Catholic priest, member of the Missionaries of the Holy Spirit and founder of the Congregation of the Eucharistic Missionary Sisters of the Most Holy Trinity.
Which saints were contemporaries of Maria Guzmán Figueroa?
Contemporaries include: Jesús María Echavarría Aguirre, Pauline of the Agonizing Heart of Jesus, Narcisa de Jesús and Juan de Jesús López y González.
When did Maria Guzmán Figueroa die?
Maria Guzmán Figueroa died around 1897.
What are the other names of Maria Guzmán Figueroa?
Other forms of the name: José Bardomiano de Jesús Guzmán Figueroa, Pablo María Guzmán Figueroa and Pablo de Santa María de Guadalupe.
Who are the relatives of Maria Guzmán Figueroa?
Relatives of Maria Guzmán Figueroa: José Guzmán Toledo (father), Refugio Figueroa (mother) and María Esther López Chávez (fiancée).
Annexes & related entities
Structured data for exploration: events, miracles, quotes, places, attributes, patronages, and important entities cited in the text.
Key Events
- Era / death: 1897-1967
- Decree of venerability by Francis
Quotes
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My mission within the Church and my congregation is to be gratitude, by feeling it, practicing it, and preaching it.
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