Elizabeth Prout
Elizabeth Prout (1820-1864), in religion Mother Mary Joseph of Jesus, was an English religious sister, foundress of the Sisters of the Cross and Passion, dedicated to the poor of the Industrial Revolution.
Contemporaries
Figures and markers around the normalized period for this entry.
Guided reading
5 reading sections
Biography
The youth of Elizabeth Prout, her conversion to Catholicism, and her beginnings in religious life.
Elizabeth Prout, known in religion as Mother Mary Joseph of Jesus, was born on September 2, 1820, in Shrewsbury, England. The daughter of Edward Prout and Ann Yates, she was raised in the Anglican tradition. Around 1841, her family moved to Stone, where she attended the preaching of Father Dominic Barberi. Touched by his example, she converted to Catholicism in her early twenties, which led to a temporary rift with her parents. In 1848, she entered the Sisters of the Infant Jesus in Northampton, but her fragile health forced her to leave the community. In 1849, she settled in Manchester to teach at St. Chad's parochial school.
Life and Work
Her work among the poor of Manchester and the foundation of the Sisters of the Holy Cross and Passion.
Confronted with the extreme misery of the workers and Irish immigrants in Manchester, Elizabeth Prout visited the sick, educated children, and trained young female workers. In 1852, with the help of Fathers Gaudentius Rossi and Ignatius Spencer, she founded a new religious community that welcomed working-class women without requiring a dowry. In 1855, she moved to Sutton, St Helens, where she opened and managed schools. Despite difficulties and an ecclesiastical inquiry, the congregation developed under the name of the Sisters of the Holy Cross and Passion, adopting a rule inspired by that of Saint Paul of the Cross.
Path to Sainthood
The death of Elizabeth Prout, her burial in Sutton, and the opening of her cause for beatification.
Exhausted by illness, Elizabeth Prout died of tuberculosis on January 11, 1864, at the Sutton convent at the age of 43. She was buried at St. Anne's Church in Sutton. In 1973, her body was exhumed and reinterred in a new shrine alongside Blessed Dominic Barberi and Venerable Ignatius Spencer. Her cause for beatification was officially opened in 1994 in the Archdiocese of Liverpool, and the Positio on her heroic virtues was approved by theologians in January 2019.
Beatification and canonization
The recognition of her heroic virtues by Pope Francis in 2021.
On January 21, 2021, Pope Francis authorized the Congregation for the Causes of Saints to promulgate the decree recognizing the heroic virtues of Elizabeth Prout, conferring upon her the title of Venerable. For her beatification, the recognition of a miracle is required; investigations have been conducted into unexplained healings in Chile, where her congregation is active.
Spirituality and legacy
The spirituality of the Passion and the global legacy of the Sisters of the Cross and Passion.
Elizabeth Prout's spirituality is centered on the Passion of Christ, seeing in the poor the crucified of her time. Nicknamed the "Mother Teresa of Manchester," she leaves a lasting legacy. Today, the Sisters of the Cross and Passion continue their mission of education and social justice in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Latin America (Chile, Argentina, Peru), and Vietnam.
Frequently asked questions about Elizabeth Prout
Who was Elizabeth Prout?
Elizabeth Prout (1820-1864), in religion Mother Mary Joseph of Jesus, was an English religious sister, foundress of the Sisters of the Cross and Passion, dedicated to the poor of the Industrial Revolution.
Which saints were contemporaries of Elizabeth Prout?
Contemporaries include: Jesús María Echavarría Aguirre, Pauline of the Agonizing Heart of Jesus, Narcisa de Jesús and Juan de Jesús López y González.
When did Elizabeth Prout die?
Elizabeth Prout died around 1864.
What are the other names of Elizabeth Prout?
Other forms of the name: Mother Mary Joseph of Jesus and Mère Marie-Joseph de Jésus.
Who are the relatives of Elizabeth Prout?
Relatives of Elizabeth Prout: Edward Prout (father) and Ann Yates (mother).
Annexes & related entities
Structured data for exploration: events, miracles, quotes, places, attributes, patronages, and important entities cited in the text.
Key Events
- Era / death: 1864
- Decree of venerability in 2021 by Francis