November 10th 20th century

Jadwiga Jaroszewska

Jadwiga Jaroszewska (Mother Wincenta of the Passion of the Lord) was a Polish religious sister, founder of the Congregation of the Benedictine Samaritan Sisters of the Cross of Christ, recognized as venerable in 2015.

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    Life 01 / 05

    Biography

    Youth, family trials, and vocational discernment of Jadwiga Jaroszewska.

    Jadwiga Zofia Jaroszewska was born on March 7, 1900, in Piotrków Trybunalski, Poland, into a deeply religious family. She was the daughter of Władysław and Franciszka Jaroszewska. Her life was marked very early by the trial of orphanage: her father passed away when she was only two years old, and her mother died when she was seven. She was then raised with her sisters by her grandmother, and later, after her grandmother's death, by her aunt.

    During the First World War, driven by a deep desire to alleviate the suffering of others, the young Jadwiga volunteered to help the wounded in a military lazaret. After completing her secondary education in 1917, she underwent pedagogical training in Warsaw and began teaching at the school run by her aunt.

    Attracted to the care of the most destitute, she undertook a one-year nursing internship in 1919 with the Franciscan Sisters of the Afflicted in Warsaw. It was during this time that she discerned her religious vocation. She first gained experience in consecrated life with the Franciscan Sisters of the Afflicted, then with the Daughters of Charity (Sisters of Charity), where she spent about eight months. In June 1921, she joined the Congregation of the Sisters of the Resurrection of Our Lord in Kęty, near Kraków. She pronounced her temporary vows there on February 2, 1923, under the name Sister Wincenta of the Passion of Our Lord (Wincenta od Męki Pańskiej). During this period, she deepened her Benedictine monastic spirituality and drew inspiration from the charitable work of Saint Vincent de Paul. However, she felt a pressing call to dedicate herself entirely to the most marginalized and rejected people in society, which led her to leave the Sisters of the Resurrection with the authorization of the Holy See.

    Mission 02 / 05

    Life and Work

    Foundation of the Congregation of the Benedictine Samaritan Sisters of the Cross of Christ and development of an innovative educational system.

    On January 6, 1926, Jadwiga Jaroszewska began working as a volunteer in the venereal disease ward of Saint Lazarus Hospital (szpital św. Łazarza) in Warsaw, a place where marginalized women and prostitutes were forcibly treated. This date of January 6, 1926, is considered the founding act of her new religious family: the Congregation of the Benedictine Samaritan Sisters of the Cross of Christ (Zgromadzenie Sióstr Benedyktynek Samarytanek Krzyża Chrystusowego).

    Quickly joined by other companions, she structured the work. In 1927, she took over the management of the "Przystań" (The Haven) establishment in Henryków, near Warsaw, intended for the rehabilitation of morally neglected young girls and single mothers leaving the hospital.

    The association then acquired an estate in Niegów, which became the heart of the congregation. There, she established the general house, the novitiate, and a reception center for children suffering from mental disabilities. Faced with the lack of suitable structures at the time, Mother Wincenta developed an innovative educational and therapeutic method for these children, called the "family system" (system rodzinkowy), aimed at offering them a warm living environment that respects their dignity.

    The work, initially recognized as a lay association under the name "Association of Samaritans," was officially erected as a congregation of diocesan right on December 8, 1932, by Cardinal Aleksander Kakowski. Mother Wincenta led the congregation as superior general for eleven years, despite her fragile health. She passed away prematurely on November 10, 1937, in Warsaw, following a serious kidney disease.

    Cult 03 / 05

    Path to Holiness

    The beatification process and the recognition of the heroic nature of her virtues by Pope Francis.

    The reputation for holiness of Mother Wincenta Jadwiga Jaroszewska spread rapidly after her death. Her cause for beatification was introduced in the Archdiocese of Warsaw.

    The diocesan inquiry into her life and virtues was officially opened on December 15, 1992, and closed on August 4, 1996. The decree of validity for the diocesan inquiry was issued by the Congregation for the Causes of Saints on July 5, 1999. The Positio, a summary document demonstrating the heroic nature of her virtues, was published in 2012. On March 18, 2015, Pope Francis authorized the promulgation of the decree recognizing the heroic nature of her virtues, thereby conferring upon her the title of Venerable.

    Cult 04 / 05

    Beatification and canonization

    Current status of Venerable pending the recognition of a miracle.

    Jadwiga Jaroszewska is currently recognized as Venerable. For her beatification to be pronounced, the official recognition of a miracle attributed to her intercession by the Holy See is required. To date, no miracle has been the subject of an official decree of validation.

    Legacy 05 / 05

    Spirituality and Heritage

    The Rule of Saint Benedict, the Samaritan service, and the posthumous recognition of her social action.

    The spirituality of the Benedictine Samaritan Sisters of the Cross of Christ unites monastic contemplation with charitable action. It is based on the Rule of Saint Benedict, characterized by a love for the liturgy, a spirit of prayer, and a fraternal and familial atmosphere.

    The specific charism bequeathed by Mother Wincenta rests on the adoration of Divine Justice and the expiation (reparation) of the sins of the world through Samaritan service to the most vulnerable. The congregation's motto is "Deus caritas est" (God is love). The sisters commit themselves to manifesting divine mercy where human dignity is violated, particularly among the physically or mentally disabled, abandoned children, and mothers in difficulty.

    Today, the congregation (recognized as being of pontifical right on April 5, 1974) continues its work through several social assistance homes (Domy Pomocy Społecznej) in Poland (notably in Niegów, Bielawki, Fiszor, Moryń, Parchowo, and Pruszków). The mortal remains of the Venerable rest in a sarcophagus located in the Saint Jude Thaddeus chapel of the Holy Trinity Church in Niegów.

    In recognition of her pioneering social action and heroic dedication, she was posthumously awarded the Grand Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta by Polish President Lech Kaczyński on November 19, 2009.

    Official source Entry written by Sancteo from verified contemporary sources (official Church sources and reference hagiography).

    Frequently asked questions about Jadwiga Jaroszewska

    Who was Jadwiga Jaroszewska?

    Jadwiga Jaroszewska (Mother Wincenta of the Passion of the Lord) was a Polish religious sister, founder of the Congregation of the Benedictine Samaritan Sisters of the Cross of Christ, recognized as venerable in 2015.

    Which saints were contemporaries of Jadwiga Jaroszewska?

    Contemporaries include: Pauline of the Agonizing Heart of Jesus, Felipe de Jesús Munárriz and 50 companions, Mariano de Jesús Euse Hoyos and Teresa of Jesus of the Andes.

    When did Jadwiga Jaroszewska die?

    Jadwiga Jaroszewska died around 1937.

    What are the other names of Jadwiga Jaroszewska?

    Other forms of the name: Wincenta de la Passion du Seigneur, Wincenta od Męki Pańskiej and Jadwiga Zofia Jaroszewska.

    Who are the relatives of Jadwiga Jaroszewska?

    Relatives of Jadwiga Jaroszewska: Władysław Jaroszewski (father) and Franciszka Jaroszewska (mother).

    Annexes & related entities

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