February 7th 20th century

Ludwika Szczęsna

Ludwika Szczęsna (1863-1916), in religion Mother Klara, was a Polish religious sister and co-foundress of the Congregation of the Servants of the Sacred Heart of Jesus.

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    Life 01 / 05

    Biography

    Youth, family trials, and early vocation of Ludwika Szczęsna in Poland.

    Ludwika Szczęsna was born on July 18, 1863, in Cieszki, a small village located in the parish of Lubowidz (diocese of Płock), in Poland. She was the sixth child of Antoni Szczęsny and Franciszka Skorupska. Her family, though modest, was deeply pious. During her childhood, her mother regularly took her on pilgrimages to the Marian shrine of Żuromin, passing on to her a solid faith and a particular devotion to the Virgin Mary.

    At the age of twelve, Ludwika lost her mother prematurely. This painful trial pushed her to seek consolation from the Blessed Virgin, before whose image she spent long hours in prayer. A few years later, her father remarried and insisted that she accept an arranged marriage. Refusing to commit to this path because she already felt the call of religious life, Ludwika fled the family home at the age of 17. She took refuge in Mława, where she supported herself by working as a seamstress for five years.

    Mission 02 / 05

    Life and Work

    Entry into religious clandestinity and co-founding of the Congregation of the Sisters Servants of the Most Sacred Heart of Jesus.

    In 1885, during a spiritual retreat in Zakroczym preached by the Blessed Capuchin Honorat Koźmiński, Ludwika discerned her vocation. Under his spiritual direction, she entered the Congregation of the Servants of Jesus (Zgromadzenie Sług Jezusa), a clandestine religious institute he had founded. Indeed, the Russian authorities then occupying this part of Poland forbade any new official religious foundations. She began her novitiate in Warsaw on December 8, 1886, and took her first vows on December 8, 1889, under the name Sister Honorata.

    Sent to Lublin to manage a sewing workshop serving as a cover for the clandestine apostolate among young domestic servants, she was forced to leave the city after a search by the Tsarist police. Back in Warsaw, her spiritual director, Father Antoni Nojszewski, and Father Józef Sebastian Pelczar (future saint) directed her toward Krakow. In 1893, she took charge of a home for young homeless domestic servants and workers opened by Father Pelczar.

    On April 15, 1894, noting the immense spiritual and material needs of these young women, Ludwika Szczęsna founded with Father Józef Sebastian Pelczar a new religious family: the Congregation of the Sisters Servants of the Most Sacred Heart of Jesus (Sercanki). She then took the name Sister Klara (Clara) and became the first superior general of the institute. On July 2, 1895, she took her perpetual vows.

    Under her energetic and maternal leadership, the congregation developed rapidly. Mother Klara opened more than thirty religious houses in Galicia and as far as Alsace. The sisters expanded their mission: beyond welcoming domestic servants and workers, they dedicated themselves to the care of the sick at home and in hospitals, opened schools, orphanages, organized sewing classes, and provided catechesis in isolated villages. The institute received the decree of praise from the Holy See on February 15, 1909, and its definitive approval on March 19, 1912.

    other 03 / 05

    Path to Holiness

    Mother Klara's final years, her reputation for holiness, and the opening of her cause for beatification.

    Mother Klara Szczęsna led the congregation for twenty-two years with deep humility, a spirit of poverty, and boundless charity. Afflicted with lung cancer, she endured the illness with heroic patience, refusing to have others pray for her recovery but asking instead that the holy will of God be accomplished. She passed away in the odor of sanctity in Krakow on February 7, 1916, at the age of 52.

    Initially buried in the Rakowicki Cemetery in Krakow, her remains were transferred on January 23, 1995, to a side chapel of the Sacred Heart Church, the motherhouse of the congregation in Krakow.

    Her beatification process opened at the diocesan level in Krakow on March 25, 1994, under the aegis of Cardinal Franciszek Macharski. The diocesan process concluded on April 15, 1996, and the file was transmitted to Rome. On December 20, 2012, Pope Benedict XVI signed the decree recognizing the heroic nature of her virtues, declaring her venerable.

    Cult 04 / 05

    Beatification and canonization

    Recognition of a miracle and celebration of the beatification of Mother Klara Szczęsna.

    On June 5, 2015, Pope Francis authorized the promulgation of the decree recognizing a miracle attributed to the intercession of the Venerable Klara Szczęsna. This miracle concerns the medically inexplicable healing of a young Polish boy, a victim of a serious road accident in 2001, who had suffered severe brain injuries and was in a desperate condition.

    The beatification ceremony was celebrated on September 27, 2015, at the Saint John Paul II Sanctuary in Krakow. The solemn Mass was presided over, in the name of Pope Francis, by Cardinal Angelo Amato, Prefect of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints. Her liturgical feast is set for February 7, the day of her birth into Heaven.

    Legacy 05 / 05

    Spirituality and legacy

    Devotion to the Sacred Heart of Jesus and the global expansion of the congregation.

    The spirituality of Blessed Klara Szczęsna is entirely centered on reparatory love for the Sacred Heart of Jesus, summarized by her life motto: "Everything for the Heart of Jesus!" (Wszystko dla Serca Jezusowego!). She knew how to combine a life of intense contemplation, drawn from the adoration of the Blessed Sacrament, with active and humble service to the most destitute, particularly young girls from the countryside who came to look for work in the city and were exposed to numerous moral and material dangers.

    Today, the Sisters Servants of the Most Sacred Heart of Jesus continue the work of their co-founder in Poland and in several countries around the world (notably in France, Italy, the United States, Bolivia, and Jamaica), bearing witness to the mercy and love of the Heart of God through education, the care of the sick, and aid to marginalized people.

    Official source Entry written by Sancteo from verified contemporary sources (official Church sources and reference hagiography).

    Frequently asked questions about Ludwika Szczęsna

    Who was Ludwika Szczęsna?

    Ludwika Szczęsna (1863-1916), in religion Mother Klara, was a Polish religious sister and co-foundress of the Congregation of the Servants of the Sacred Heart of Jesus.

    Which saints were contemporaries of Ludwika Szczęsna?

    Contemporaries include: Pauline of the Agonizing Heart of Jesus, Felipe de Jesús Munárriz and 50 companions, Mariano de Jesús Euse Hoyos and Teresa of Jesus of the Andes.

    When did Ludwika Szczęsna die?

    Ludwika Szczęsna died around 1916.

    What are the other names of Ludwika Szczęsna?

    Other forms of the name: Klara Szczęsna, Clara Szczęsna and Sœur Honorata.

    Who are the relatives of Ludwika Szczęsna?

    Relatives of Ludwika Szczęsna: Antoni Szczęsny (father) and Franciszka Skorupska (mother).

    Annexes & related entities

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