Ave Maria Pisano
Cesare Pisano, in religion Brother Ave Maria (1900-1964), was an Italian blind hermit of Divine Providence, recognized as Venerable by the Church.
Contemporaries
Figures and markers around the normalized period for this entry.
Guided reading
5 reading sections
Biography
Birth of Cesare Pisano in 1900 in Liguria, his childhood and the tragic accident in 1912 that caused him to lose his sight at the age of 12.
Cesare Pisano, known by his religious name Brother Ave Maria (Frate Ave Maria), was born on February 24, 1900, in Pogli, a hamlet in the municipality of Ortovero, in the province of Savona in Liguria (Italy). He was the eldest of five children in a Christian and hardworking family. His father, Cesare, was a baker and emigrated for long periods to South America to provide for his family, leaving the upbringing of the children to their mother, Serafina, a strong and pious woman. Cesare grew up as a lively, vigorous, and pious child, serving as an altar boy in his parish of Santo Stefano.
On November 1, 1912, All Saints' Day, when he was 12 years old, his life changed tragically. While playing with friends in a barn in the locality of Marta, his friend Bartolomeo Vignola (nicknamed "Tumelin") found a rifle he believed to be unloaded. Bartolomeo pulled the trigger and the gun went off, hitting Cesare directly in the face. The boy lost his sight permanently.
Life and Work
His conversion at the Davide Chiossone Institute, his meeting with Don Luigi Orione, and his entry into the Blind Hermits of Divine Providence at the Hermitage of Sant'Alberto di Butrio.
Plunged into total darkness, the young Cesare sank into a deep depression, losing his faith and feeling a strong resentment against God. In 1915, he was admitted to the Davide Chiossone Institute in Genoa, an establishment for the blind. It was there that he met a nurse, Sister Maria Teresa Chiapponi (a Daughter of Charity), whose patience, charity, and gentle but firm words ("Do you know that you are already blind in your eyes, do you also want to be blind in your soul?") began to shake his revolt. In November 1918, following the death of his grandmother, Cesare went to confession and received communion again, marking the beginning of his inner conversion.
Desiring to dedicate himself to God, he was put in contact with Don Luigi Orione (Saint Luigi Orione), founder of the Little Work of Divine Providence. In 1920, at the age of 20, Cesare was welcomed by Don Orione at the "Paterno" in Tortona. He completed his novitiate at the Villa Moffa in Bra (Cuneo). In 1923, he joined the branch of the Blind Hermits of Divine Providence (Eremiti ciechi della Divina Provvidenza), founded by Don Orione for blind religious dedicated to contemplation. He was sent to the Hermitage of Sant'Alberto di Butrio (Ponte Nizza, Pavia), an ancient 11th-century Benedictine monastery then in ruins, which Don Orione wished to revive. Upon taking the habit, he received the name Brother Ave Maria.
Journey toward holiness
His life of intense prayer at the hermitage, his spiritual counsel to visitors, his correspondence, and his perception of blindness as a grace.
At the Hermitage of Sant'Alberto di Butrio, Brother Ave Maria led a life of intense prayer, penance, and manual labor adapted to his blindness. Despite his disability, he defined himself as "the happy blind man" (il cieco felice). His cell became a place of pilgrimage for many visitors in search of spiritual counsel, comfort, and light. His smiling kindness, his wisdom, and his deep union with God struck all who approached him. Don Orione himself said of him that he was "a beautiful soul" and that he would not be surprised if he performed miracles. Witnesses, including Don Orione himself, reported seeing him in a state of levitation during his prayers. Brother Ave Maria also maintained a vast spiritual correspondence (Lettere dall'eremo), becoming an apostle for his blind brothers and for all the afflicted. In the spring of 1963, the famous Italian filmmaker and writer Pier Paolo Pasolini visited him at the hermitage to speak with him while preparing his film The Gospel According to St. Matthew. In 1962, Brother Ave Maria solemnly celebrated the "golden jubilee" of his blindness (50 years of life without physical light) with a hymn of thanksgiving to Jesus, realizing that his blindness had been the greatest grace of his life because it allowed him to find the true inner light.
Beatification and canonization
His death in 1964 in Voghera, the introduction of his cause in 1982, and his recognition as Venerable by John Paul II in 1997.
Stricken by illness, Brother Ave Maria was hospitalized in Voghera (Pavia), where he died holily on January 21, 1964, at the age of 63. His body rests in the crypt of the Hermitage of Sant'Alberto di Butrio, which has remained an important place of pilgrimage. The cause for beatification was introduced in 1982. On December 18, 1997, Pope John Paul II promulgated the decree recognizing the heroic nature of his virtues, thus conferring upon him the title of Venerable.
Spirituality and legacy
Abandonment to Divine Providence, his Marian devotion, and his example of transforming suffering into perfect joy.
The spirituality of Brother Ave Maria rests on total abandonment to Divine Providence and on a deep Marian devotion. His religious name, chosen by Don Orione, evokes this absolute trust in the Virgin Mary. He knew how to transform a human tragedy (the loss of his sight) into a path of sanctification and perfect joy, testifying that true happiness does not depend on external circumstances but on the presence of God in the soul. His legacy remains alive through the Orionine family and the pilgrims who continue to visit his hermitage and read his writings.
Frequently asked questions about Ave Maria Pisano
Who was Ave Maria Pisano?
Cesare Pisano, in religion Brother Ave Maria (1900-1964), was an Italian blind hermit of Divine Providence, recognized as Venerable by the Church.
Which saints were contemporaries of Ave Maria Pisano?
Contemporaries include: Jesús María Echavarría Aguirre, Pauline of the Agonizing Heart of Jesus, Narcisa de Jesús and Juan de Jesús López y González.
When did Ave Maria Pisano die?
Ave Maria Pisano died around 1900.
What are the other names of Ave Maria Pisano?
Other forms of the name: Cesare Pisano, Frate Ave Maria and Frère Ave Maria.
Who are the relatives of Ave Maria Pisano?
Relatives of Ave Maria Pisano: Cesare Pisano (father) and Serafina (mother).
Annexes & related entities
Structured data for exploration: events, miracles, quotes, places, attributes, patronages, and important entities cited in the text.
Key Events
- Era / death: 1900-1964
- Decree of venerability by John Paul II
Quotes
-
Do you know that you are already blind in your eyes, do you also want to be blind in your soul?
https://vertexaisearch.cloud.google.com/grounding-api-redirect/AUZIYQHVRZWU09K9kin-8qOrkbBDEsQ-brETzamKBxIBszipFArX3xziOFXVePejmodkJCFrdB290rthYVJ52-Mrc8JWTALAwPWEYObpx_AJDwMiGI4BhCue8XvdZVXV5yJo-u6CKzU=