May 19th 19th century

Francisco Coll Guitart

A Catalan Dominican priest and tireless preacher of popular missions, he founded the congregation of the Dominican Sisters of the Annunciation in Vic in 1856, dedicated to the Christian education of young girls. Canonized in 2009 by Benedict XVI.

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    Life 01 / 05

    Biography

    Born in 1812 in Gombrèn, Catalonia, the last of ten children of a wool carder, Francesc Coll entered the seminary of Vic and then the Dominicans, and was ordained a priest in 1836.

    Francesc Coll i Guitart was born on May 18, 1812, in Gombrèn, in the diocese of Vic in Catalonia, the tenth and last child of a wool carder. Having lost his father at the age of four, he was raised by his mother in Christian piety. Attracted to the priesthood at a very young age, he entered the seminary of Vic around 1823, where he completed his studies in humanities and philosophy. In 1830, he joined the Order of Preachers at the Dominican convent of Girona, where he made his profession and received the diaconate in 1831. The Spanish anticlerical legislation, which led to the suppression of religious orders in 1835, forced him to continue his path outside the cloister. He was nevertheless ordained a priest on May 28, 1836. Remaining faithful to his Dominican vocation despite the dispersal of his community, he first exercised a parochial ministry, notably as a vicar in Moià, before dedicating himself fully to itinerant preaching. He died in Vic on April 2, 1875, at the age of sixty-two, after several years of illness and blindness.

    Foundation 02 / 05

    Life and Work

    An itinerant preacher for forty years throughout Catalonia, Francesc Coll founded the Congregation of the Dominican Sisters of the Annunciation in Vic in 1856, dedicated to the Christian education of young girls.

    Faithful to the Dominican charism, Francesc Coll dedicated about forty years to preaching popular missions throughout the villages and towns of Catalonia, tirelessly traveling the region to revive the faith of the people. According to the biography published by the Holy See, he took part in 1846 in the "Apostolic Fraternity," an evangelization movement linked to Saint Anthony Mary Claret. Appointed director of the Secular Dominican Third Order in 1850, he found there a fertile ground for his major work. Noting the lack of religious instruction for young girls from working-class backgrounds, he founded in 1856 in Vic the Congregation of the Dominican Sisters of the Annunciation of the Blessed Virgin Mary (known as the "Anunciata"), a teaching congregation to which the diocesan authority gave its approval on August 15, 1856. The institute experienced rapid development: at the death of the founder in 1875, it already numbered about three hundred religious sisters spread across some fifty communities. This congregation, dedicated to the human and Christian formation of children and youth, constitutes the principal legacy of Saint Francesc Coll.

    Theology 03 / 05

    Journey toward holiness

    His spirituality, marked by the love of Christ, Eucharistic devotion, the sacrament of reconciliation, and an intense life of prayer, irrigated his preaching and his reputation for holiness.

    The holiness of Francesc Coll was rooted in a life of intense prayer and a passionate love for Christ that he strove to communicate to the crowds. In the canonization homily, Benedict XVI emphasized that Coll "touched the hearts of others because he transmitted to them what he himself lived with passion in the depths of his being: the love of Christ and the gift of self to Him." His apostolate rested on three pillars that the Pope highlighted: the sacrament of reconciliation, devotion to the Eucharist, and constant prayer. Marked by the Dominican spirituality of preaching and by a great Marian devotion, expressed even in the name of his congregation, he sought to lead everyone to discover in Christ "the faithful friend who never abandons us." Toward the end of his life, struck by illness, the loss of sight, and the weakening of his faculties, he lived these trials in faith, surrounded by the religious sisters he had founded. This humble and persevering fidelity nourished his reputation for holiness.

    Cult 04 / 05

    Beatification and canonization

    Beatified on April 29, 1979, by John Paul II and canonized on October 11, 2009, by Benedict XVI, Francesc Coll is celebrated on May 19.

    The cause of Francesc Coll reached its conclusion following the recognition of two miracles attributed to his intercession. The first, the 1958 healing of Justa Barrientos, a woman from the province of León, paved the way for his beatification, celebrated in Rome on April 29, 1979, by Pope John Paul II, who presented him as "a transmitter of the faith, a sower of hope, a preacher of charity." A second miracle, recognized in 2008, allowed for his canonization: Benedict XVI inscribed him in the catalogue of saints on October 11, 2009, in Saint Peter's Square, during a ceremony where Damien of Veuster, Jeanne Jugan, Rafael Arnáiz Barón, and Zygmunt Szczęsny Feliński were also canonized. His liturgical memorial is celebrated on May 19, a day associated with his birth and baptism. The saint's body is venerated in the chapel of the motherhouse of the Congregation of the Dominican Sisters of the Annunciation, in Vic.

    Legacy 05 / 05

    Spirituality and heritage

    The legacy of Saint Francesc Coll continues in the Congregation of the Dominican Sisters of the Annunciation, spread across many countries, and in the schools that bear his name.

    The legacy of Saint Francesc Coll continues above all in the Congregation of the Dominican Sisters of the Annunciation, which, from its Catalan foundation in 1856, has spread to many countries in Europe and Latin America, remaining faithful to its vocation of education and evangelization of youth, particularly young girls. Numerous educational establishments run by the religious sisters, as well as schools today bearing the name "San Francisco Coll" in Spain and Latin America, perpetuate the spirit of simplicity, joy, and service that characterized the founder. A prominent figure of the 19th-century Catalan Catholic revival, close to the missionary work of Saint Anthony Mary Claret, he is honored as one of the great preachers and educators of his time. His tomb, at the motherhouse in Vic, remains a place of veneration for his spiritual daughters and the faithful.

    Official source Entry written by Sancteo from verified contemporary sources (official Church sources and reference hagiography).

    The miracles of Francisco Coll Guitart

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    Frequently asked questions about Francisco Coll Guitart

    Who was Francisco Coll Guitart?

    A Catalan Dominican priest and tireless preacher of popular missions, he founded the congregation of the Dominican Sisters of the Annunciation in Vic in 1856, dedicated to the Christian education of young girls. Canonized in 2009 by Benedict XVI.

    What miracles are attributed to Francisco Coll Guitart?

    2 miracles are attributed to this saint, notably: Healing and Sign / wonder.

    Which saints were contemporaries of Francisco Coll Guitart?

    Contemporaries include: Jesús María Echavarría Aguirre, Pauline of the Agonizing Heart of Jesus, Narcisa de Jesús and Juan de Jesús López y González.

    When did Francisco Coll Guitart die?

    Francisco Coll Guitart died around 1875.

    What are the other names of Francisco Coll Guitart?

    Other forms of the name: Francesc Coll i Guitart, Francisco Coll y Guitart and Franciscus Coll.

    Annexes & related entities

    Structured data for exploration: events, miracles, quotes, places, attributes, patronages, and important entities cited in the text.

    Key Events

    1. Era / death: 1875
    2. Canonized in 2009 by Benedict XVI

    Quotes

    • Francisco Coll touched the hearts of others because he transmitted to them what he himself lived with passion in the depths of his being: the love of Christ and the gift of self to Him. Canonization homily of Benedict XVI, October 11, 2009 (vatican.va)
    • A transmitter of the faith, a sower of hope, a preacher of charity. John Paul II, during the beatification (April 29, 1979), cited by the official biography of the Holy See (vatican.va)