Giovanni Maria Boccardo
Italian priest and founder of the congregation of the Poor Daughters of Saint Cajetan, devoted to the poor and the sick.
Contemporaries
Figures and markers around the normalized period for this entry.
Guided reading
5 reading sections
Biography
Birth, youth, and priestly formation of Giovanni Maria Boccardo in Turin.
Giovanni Maria Boccardo was born on November 20, 1848, in Testona, a hamlet in the municipality of Moncalieri, near Turin, Italy. He was the eldest son of Gaspare Boccardo and Giuseppina Malerba, in a deeply Christian farming family that would have ten children. Three of his brothers died in infancy, while three others dedicated themselves to the priesthood, among them Luigi Boccardo, who would also be beatified. From his adolescence, Giovanni Maria showed great sensitivity toward the poor, notably accompanying a blind beggar on the way to school every day. In 1861, he began his secondary studies at the gymnasium of the Barnabite Fathers in Moncalieri. Feeling the call to the priesthood, he entered the diocesan seminary of Turin on September 8, 1864. He was ordained a priest on June 3, 1871, in Turin by Msgr. Giovanni Antonio Balma, auxiliary bishop. A few months after his ordination, he was appointed assistant, then spiritual director at the seminary of Chieri in 1873, before exercising the same functions at the diocesan seminary of Turin. Alongside his mission of forming future priests, he continued his studies and obtained a doctorate in theology on February 1, 1877. During his years in Turin, he became friends with great figures of Piedmontese holiness of the time, such as Saint John Bosco, Saint Leonard Murialdo, and Blessed Joseph Allamano.
Life and Work
Parish ministry in Pancalieri, dedication during the cholera epidemic, and the foundation of the Poor Daughters of Saint Cajetan.
In 1882, the life of Giovanni Maria Boccardo took a new turn when he was appointed parish priest (pievano) of the parish of Pancalieri, a small town in Piedmont. He dedicated himself fully to evangelization, catechesis, the distribution of good press, and visiting the prisoners of Saluzzo. At the end of the summer of 1884, a terrible cholera epidemic struck Pancalieri hard. Don Boccardo spent himself without counting the cost for the sick, risking his life daily to bring them material and spiritual relief. Once the epidemic was contained, observing the distress of the many orphans, widows, and elderly left without resources, he decided to act. After seeking advice from Don Bosco, he founded a charity hospice in Pancalieri on November 6, 1884. To ensure the operation of this hospice and the care of the most destitute, he gathered a few young women from the parish. Thus was born a new female religious congregation, which officially took the name of Poor Daughters of Saint Cajetan (Povere Figlie di San Gaetano) in May 1886. Don Boccardo placed the institute under the patronage of Saint Cajetan of Thiene, whose total abandonment to Providence and charity toward the suffering he wished the sisters to imitate. The congregation developed rapidly, opening numerous houses in Piedmont and other regions of Italy to care for the sick, the elderly, and the education of youth. In 1911, severely stricken by illness and paralyzed, he was forced to abandon his active pastoral duties. He spent the last two years of his life bedridden, offering his sufferings in prayer. He passed away holily in Pancalieri on December 30, 1913.
Path to Holiness
Recognition of the reputation of holiness and heroic virtues of Giovanni Maria Boccardo.
The reputation of holiness of Giovanni Maria Boccardo, already firmly established during his lifetime among his parishioners and the members of his institute, continued to grow after his death. In 1924, his remains were transferred to the motherhouse of the Poor Daughters of Saint Cajetan in Pancalieri. The cause for beatification was officially introduced in the Archdiocese of Turin. After a meticulous examination of his life, his virtues, and his numerous spiritual writings (which number no fewer than 44 volumes), Pope John Paul II signed the decree recognizing the heroic nature of his virtues on April 6, 1998, thereby conferring upon him the title of Venerable.
Beatification and canonization
Recognition of the miracle and celebration of the beatification by Pope John Paul II in Turin.
To pave the way for beatification, a miracle attributed to his intercession is required. The Church examines and validates the scientifically inexplicable healing of a patient that occurred in Brazil. This miracle is officially recognized by a decree of the Holy See. On May 24, 1998, during his pastoral visit to Turin, Pope John Paul II solemnly proclaimed Giovanni Maria Boccardo blessed, along with Teresa Bracco and Teresa Grillo Michel. In his homily, the Sovereign Pontiff hailed him as a man of deep spirituality and a dynamic apostle of charity.
Spirituality and legacy
Spirituality based on Divine Providence, written legacy, and expansion of the congregation.
The spirituality of Giovanni Maria Boccardo rests on an absolute trust in Divine Providence and on active charity, inspired by Saint Gaetano of Thiene. His motto, taken from the Gospel, was: "Seek first the Kingdom of God and his justice" (Mt 6:33). He left a monumental written legacy of 44 volumes, including spiritual reflections, sermons, and letters, testifying to his theological and mystical depth. After his death, his work was continued and consolidated by his younger brother, Blessed Luigi Boccardo, who took over the leadership of the congregation of the Poor Daughters of Saint Gaetano. In 1932, Luigi also founded a contemplative branch attached to the institute, the Daughters of Jesus King (Figlie di Gesù Re), specifically dedicated to blind sisters. Today, the Poor Daughters of Saint Gaetano continue their mission of charity toward the sick, the elderly, and children, not only in Italy but also in several countries in Latin America and Africa.
Frequently asked questions about Giovanni Maria Boccardo
Who was Giovanni Maria Boccardo?
Italian priest and founder of the congregation of the Poor Daughters of Saint Cajetan, devoted to the poor and the sick.
What is Giovanni Maria Boccardo the patron saint of?
Patronage of Giovanni Maria Boccardo: Pauvres Filles de Saint-Gaétan and Poor Daughters of Saint Cajetan.
Which saints were contemporaries of Giovanni Maria Boccardo?
Contemporaries include: Pauline of the Agonizing Heart of Jesus, Felipe de Jesús Munárriz and 50 companions, Mariano de Jesús Euse Hoyos and Teresa of Jesus of the Andes.
When did Giovanni Maria Boccardo die?
Giovanni Maria Boccardo died around 1913.
What are the other names of Giovanni Maria Boccardo?
Other forms of the name: Jean-Marie Boccardo.
Who are the relatives of Giovanni Maria Boccardo?
Relatives of Giovanni Maria Boccardo: Gaspare Boccardo (father), Giuseppina Malerba (mother) and Luigi Boccardo (brother).
Annexes & related entities
Structured data for exploration: events, miracles, quotes, places, attributes, patronages, and important entities cited in the text.
Key Events
- Era / death: 1913
- Beatification in 1998 by John Paul II