Maria Teresa Lega
Maria Teresa Lega (1812-1890) was an Italian religious sister, founder of the Congregation of the Sisters of the Holy Family for the education and support of poor and abandoned young girls.
Contemporaries
Figures and markers around the normalized period for this entry.
Guided reading
5 reading sections
Biography
Birth of Anna Lega in Brisighella, her education with the Dominican sisters of Fognano, and her entry into religious life under the name Sister Maria Teresa of the Exaltation of the Cross.
Anna Lega, known by her religious name Sister Maria Teresa of the Exaltation of the Cross (Maria Teresa della Esaltazione della Croce), was born on January 13, 1812, in Brisighella, in the province of Ravenna, Italy. She was the daughter of Miguel (Michele) Lega and Gentile Tondino. She grew up in a pious family and received a solid Christian education. On October 20, 1824, her parents entrusted her to the Dominican sisters of the Emiliani College in Fognano to complete her instruction. She remained there until the age of 19, leaving the institution on July 31, 1831. Upon returning to her family, she felt a pressing call to dedicate herself entirely to God. Despite the initial opposition of her parents, she returned to Fognano and pronounced her religious vows there on September 27, 1835. Within the monastery, she was placed in charge of the instruction and Christian formation of the young girls in the boarding school, and was later appointed mistress of novices.
Life and Work
Foundation of the Congregation of the Sisters of the Holy Family in Modigliana for the education of poor and abandoned young girls.
At the Fognano college, only young girls from wealthy families were admitted, which deeply saddened Sister Maria Teresa. She felt a divine inspiration to found a work dedicated to the poor and abandoned girls of the street, in order to offer them an education and protect them from moral dangers. After a long period of prayer, discernment, and interior trials, she left the monastery of Fognano on June 6, 1871, to go to Modigliana. On July 16, 1871, with the support of Pope Pius IX and the Bishop of Modigliana, Msgr. Leonardo Giannotti, she founded the Congregation of the Sisters of the Holy Family (commonly called the Istituto Lega or Franciscan Sisters of the Holy Family). The institute's purpose was to welcome orphans and poor young girls, to teach them a trade, and to ensure them a Christian education, by fostering the communion of goods between the wealthy students and the most destitute. The institute received the pontifical decree of praise on June 12, 1888, under the pontificate of Leo XIII. It was aggregated to the Order of Friars Minor on August 23, 1918, and its constitutions were definitively approved by the Holy See on April 18, 1939. Today, the congregation, whose motherhouse is located in Cesena, is also present in Colombia and Mozambique.
Path to holiness
End of life of Sister Maria Teresa Lega, her death in Cesena in 1890, and the transfer of her mortal remains.
Sister Maria Teresa Lega dedicated the remainder of her life to the development of her work and to the guidance of her sisters and the children. She died on January 27, 1890, in Cesena, at the age of 78. Her mortal remains were first interred in the family tomb in Brisighella, then transferred to the chapel of the motherhouse in Modigliana. In November 2022, following the closure of the Modigliana motherhouse due to a decline in vocations, her funeral urn was brought back to Brisighella and placed in the chapel of the Fraternity of the Istituto Lega Sacra Famiglia.
Beatification and canonization
Opening of the cause for beatification and recognition of the heroic nature of her virtues by Pope John Paul II in 1996.
The cause for the beatification and canonization of Maria Teresa Lega was officially opened at the diocesan level and concluded on April 20, 1990. The file was then transmitted to Rome to the Congregation for the Causes of Saints. On June 25, 1996, Pope John Paul II promulgated the decree recognizing the heroic nature of her virtues, thus conferring upon her the title of Venerable. For her beatification to be pronounced, the official recognition of a miracle attributed to her intercession is required.
Spirituality and legacy
Spirituality centered on the crucified Christ, the Eucharist, Redemption, and Education.
The spirituality of the Venerable Maria Teresa Lega rests on the contemplation of the crucified Christ and the Eucharist, sources of her boundless charity. Her apostolate is articulated around two key concepts: Redemption and Education. For her, redemption is a free gift from God that must be shared through education, by restoring the divine image and likeness in every human being, especially in the poorest and the excluded. She leaves to her spiritual daughters the mandate to imitate the ardent love of the Heart of Jesus for the salvation of souls.
Frequently asked questions about Maria Teresa Lega
Who was Maria Teresa Lega?
Maria Teresa Lega (1812-1890) was an Italian religious sister, founder of the Congregation of the Sisters of the Holy Family for the education and support of poor and abandoned young girls.
Which saints were contemporaries of Maria Teresa Lega?
Contemporaries include: Jesús María Echavarría Aguirre, Pauline of the Agonizing Heart of Jesus, Narcisa de Jesús and Juan de Jesús López y González.
When did Maria Teresa Lega die?
Maria Teresa Lega died around 1890.
What are the other names of Maria Teresa Lega?
Other forms of the name: Anna Lega, Maria Teresa della Esaltazione della Croce and Marie-Thérèse de l'Exaltation de la Croix.
Who are the relatives of Maria Teresa Lega?
Relatives of Maria Teresa Lega: Michele Lega (father) and Gentile Tondino (mother).
Annexes & related entities
Structured data for exploration: events, miracles, quotes, places, attributes, patronages, and important entities cited in the text.
Key Events
- Era / death: 1812-1890
- Decree of venerability by John Paul II